1991-12-01 · Burckhardt G, Kramer W, Kurz G, Wilson FA. Photoaffinity labeling studies of the rat renal sodium bile salt cotransport system. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1987 Mar 30; 143 (3):1018–1023. [Google Scholar] Wilson FA. Modern approaches to bile acid transport proteins. Hosp Pract (Off Ed) 1990 Apr 15; 25 (4):95–110. [Google Scholar]

As a cotransporter, NTCP binds two sodium ions and one (conjugated) bile salt molecule, thereby providing a hepatic influx of bile salts. Other transported

It is responsible for the initial uptake of bile acids, particularly conjugated bile acids, from the intestine as part of their enterohepatic circulation. Na(+)-dependent uptake of bile salts is mediated by the Na(+)-taurocholate co-transporting polypeptide, a 51-kDa protein that is exclusively expressed in hepatocytes. Na(+)-independent uptake of bile salts is mediated by the organic anion transporting polypeptides, a superfamily of multispecific bile salt and amphipathic substrate transporters. Sodium/bile acid cotransporter 7 From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Sodium/bile acid cotransporter 7 is a protein which in humans is encoded by the SLC10A7 gene.

Na bile salt cotransport

bile salts into hepatocytes is not known. Electrogenicity of the primary bile salt transport process, Na-bile salt cotransport, has been difficult to determine because ASBT (apical sodium-dependent bile acid transporter). Aliases: IBAT Hagenbuch, B. and P. Dawson, The sodium bile salt cotransport family SLC10. Pflugers porting polypeptide (NTCP), the bile salt export pump. (BSEP), the apical sinusoidal membrane by the Na + taurocholate cotransport- ing polypeptide with They are related to the human bile acid:sodium symporters (TC 2.A.28) functioning in the liver in the uptake of bile acids from portal blood plasma, a process mediated by the co-transport of Na+ Indriolo E, Na G, Ellis D, Salt DE, Bile secretion depends on the function of membrane transport systems in hepatocytes and cholangiocytes and on K14341, solute carrier family 10 ( sodium/bile acid cotransporter), member 1 K11822, bile-salt sulfotransferase [ EC:2.8. Sodium/bile acid cotransporter also known as the Na+-taurocholate cotransporting polypeptide (NTCP) or liver bile acid transporter (LBAT) is a protein that in 21 May 2015 During the process of enterohepatic circulation of bile salts, it is Even though ASBT is a bile acid cotransporter closely related to NTCP, 20 Oct 2020 Hagenbuch, B, Dawson, P. The sodium bile salt cotransport family SLC10. Kinetic characterization of bile salt transport by human NTCP As a cotransporter, NTCP binds two sodium ions and one (conjugated) bile salt molecule, thereby providing a hepatic influx of bile salts.

The Na+/bile salt co-transporter of the pig ileal brush border membrane has been expressed in Xenopus laevis oocytes. Injection of pig ileal poly (A)+ RNA into oocytes resulted in the functional expression of an Na(+)-gradient-stimulated taurocholate uptake within 2-5 days. The expressed Na(+)-dependent taurocholate uptake exhibited saturation kinetics (apparent Km

This is strikingly different from previous observations in isolated hepatocytes from skate and rainbow trout1,2 that appear to lack a Na+-dependent TCA transporter. 2000-04-01 · In addition to sodium/bile salt cotransport, sodium-independent bile salt transport pathways are also present at the basolateral plasma membranes of hepatocytes (8, 9, 11). These sodium-independent bile salt uptake systems have been less well characterized compared with the sodium-coupled uptake carrier, a fact that is reflected by the broad range of reported apparent K m values between 9 and However, both stomatin overexpression and knockdown increased NTCP-mediated taurocholate uptake while NTCP abundance at the plasma membrane was only increased in stomatin depleted cells.

Intestinal sodium/glucose cotransporter 3 expression is epithelial and reflux disease: functionality of esophageal mucosa exposed to bile salt and trypsin in.

Analysis of structure-activity data allows us to depict our hypothesis for the interaction of bile salt and Na with the membranal recognition site of this transport system. The hepatic sodium/bile acid uptake system exhibits broad substrate specificity and transports various non-bile acid organic compounds as well. It is strictly dependent on the extracellular presence of sodium.

10ggr fler Co-transport med Na. Bile acid receptor (BAR/FXR). Vid klinisk relevant plasmakoncentration hämmar velpatasvir inte levertransportörerna BSEP (bile salt export pump), NTCP (sodium taurocholate cotransporter av G Englund · 2005 — Sodium/taurocholate cotransporting polypeptide.
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Analysis of structure-activity data allows us to depict our hypothesis for the interaction of bile salt and Na with the membranal recognition site of this transport system. the SLC10 sodium bile salt cotransporters Na+/taurocholate cotransporting polypeptide (NTCP) and the apical sodium-dependent bile salt transporter (ASBT). While expression of NTCP is restricted to The SLC10 family of sodium/bile salt cotransporters contains over 50 members in animal, plant and bacterial species.

NKCC1 is widely distributed throughout the human body; … 2007-04-03 Bile salt transport proteins in rat and human liver At the basolateral membrane, the chief uptake systems for conjugated bile salts are the Na -taurocholate cotransporting polypep- patic circulation that is regulated by distinct bile salt transport proteins, including the canalicular bile salt export pump BSEP (ABCB11), the ileal Na -dependent bile salt transporter ISBT (SLC10A2), and the hepatic sinusoidal Na - taurocholate cotransporting polypeptide NTCP (SLC10A1). Other bile salt transporters include the organic salt uptake occurs via sodium-dependent cotransport, 5,6 and C57BL/6 mice, and the expression and function of he-patocyte transporters involved in bile salt secretion the gene encoding for this basolateral sodium-dependent were examined.
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Gångarna i salivkörtlarna påverkas av hormon där Na+/K+ reabsorbtion sker via Aldosteron. Alltså kommer HCO3- ger alltså skydd mot saltsyran. Kolhydrater Efter detta kan de transporteras in i cellen via Co-transport med H+.Cellens

It is also capable of transporting other solutes and is necessary for the entry of hepatitis B and hepatitis D viruses into the hepatocyte. The Na-K-Cl cotransporter is a protein that aids in the secondary active transport of sodium, potassium, and chloride into cells. In humans there are two isoforms of this membrane transport protein, NKCC1 and NKCC2, encoded by two different genes.

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The enterohepatic circulation of bile acids promotes efficient recycling of bile acids with adequate small bowel concentrations maintained to Ökade renal utsöndring av salt och vatten c. The HCl cotransporter c. The Na+-H+ exchanger d.

bile acid and bile salt transport Source: GO_Central "Phylogenetic-based propagation of functional annotations within the Gene Ontology consortium." Gaudet P. , Livstone M.S. , Lewis S.E. , Thomas P.D. Brief Bioinform 12:449-462(2011) [ PubMed ] [ Europe PMC ] [ Abstract ] The Na + taurocholate co-transporter (NTCP, SLC10A1) at the basolateral membrane of hepatocytes mediates bile salt (BS) uptake, whereas Na +-independent organic anion transporting polypeptides (OATPs) transport not only bile salts but also various organic anions (OA). The Na+/bile salt co-transporter of the pig ileal brush border membrane has been expressed in Xenopus laevis oocytes.

The Na + /taurocholate cotransporting polypeptide (NTCP; SLC10A1) and the apical sodium-dependent bile salt transporter (ASBT; SLC10A2) are critical components of the enterohepatic circulation of bile salts. NTCP and ASBT are cotransporters that mediate sodium-dependent, electrogenic uptake of mainly bile salts into hepatocytes (NTCP), biliary epithelial cells, ileal enterocytes and renal proximal tubular cells (ASBT).

It is strictly dependent on the extracellular presence of sodium. 2003-04-01 · Bile salt uptake via Ntcp/NTCP is unidirectional with a sodium-to-taurocholate stoichiometry of 2:1, i.e., cotransport of two Na + with one taurocholate molecule, and electrogenic, i.e., it is driven by both the transmembrane Na + gradient which in turn is maintained by a Na +-K +-ATPase and the intracellular electrical potential derived from the outward diffusions of K + (210, 245). We characterized expression and activity of the bile salt transporters Na(+)/taurocholate (TC) cotransporting polypeptide (Ntcp), and bile salt export pump (Bsep), and the expression of organic anion transporting polypeptides 1 and 2 (Oatp1 and 2) and multidrug resistance associated protein-2 (Mrp2) in pregnancy and throughout lactation in rats. These results suggest that the proteins involved in Na + /bile salt cotransport are similar in renal and ileal brush-border membranes, but differ from those in hepatocytes. 1991-12-01 · This uptake process is mediated by a Na+/bile acid cotransport system.

Electrogenicity of the primary bile salt transport process, Na-bile salt cotransport, has been difficult to determine because ASBT (apical sodium-dependent bile acid transporter).